Urbanization And Social Change In Algeria: Examining The Impact Of Rapid City Growth On Cultural And Economic Structures

Abstract

Urbanization is a significant driver of social and economic change worldwide, and Algeria is no exception. Over the past decades, rapid city growth has reshaped the country’s cultural and economic structures, bringing both opportunities and challenges. This article examines the historical evolution of urbanization in Algeria, the factors contributing to its acceleration, and the resulting transformations in family structures, cultural identities, and economic activities. It also explores pressing urban challenges such as housing shortages, environmental concerns, and social disparities. Through case studies of major Algerian cities, the study highlights the complexities of urban development and assesses the effectiveness of government policies in addressing these issues. The findings suggest that while urbanization has facilitated economic expansion and modernization, it has also led to socio-cultural disruptions and increased inequality. The article concludes by proposing strategies for sustainable urban growth that balance economic progress with cultural preservation and social stability.